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A weathered stone Buddha on a lotus in the garden of Ryōan-ji, Kyoto

Dhammapada verse 362

Chapter 25, Mendicants (Bhikkhuvagga) · verses 360–382

“One restrained in hand and foot, and in speech, the supreme restraint; happy inside, serene, solitary, content, I call a mendicant.”

Hatthasaṁyato pādasaṁyato, Vācāsaṁyato saṁyatuttamo; Ajjhattarato samāhito, Eko santusito tamāhu bhikkhuṁ.

English by Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, via SuttaCentral)

What does Dhammapada verse 362 mean?

Verse 362 belongs to chapter 25, Mendicants (Bhikkhuvagga), which gathers verses 360–382 on the mendicant’s day. It is filed under happiness, self-discipline, speech. Read it with the verses around it: the Dhammapada arranges chapters as short runs, not as isolated lines, so verse 361 and verse 363 are part of the same passage.

Twenty-three verses on the mendicant, meaning the monastic practitioner, and much of it is practical: restraint in the body, in speech and at the bowl, and contentment with what is giving. The chapter has less doctrine than chapter 24 and more description of how a day of practice is arranged.

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